New Simpler Recycling Guidelines in the UK

What They Mean for Your Business—and How Swancote Energy Can Help

The UK government has recently introduced new simpler recycling guidelines designed to standardise waste separation across households and businesses. These reforms aim to boost recycling rates, reduce contamination, and make it easier for businesses to comply with environmental legislation.

As a food manufacturer, distributor, or processor, it’s crucial to understand what these changes mean—and how Swancote Energy can help you meet the new requirements efficiently and sustainably.

What Are the New Recycling Rules?

Starting from 2025, all businesses in England will be required to separate their waste into six core recycling streams:

  1. Glass
  2. Metal
  3. Plastic
  4. Paper and Card
  5. Food Waste
  6. Residual Waste (non-recyclables)

This means food waste must now be separated from general waste and sent to a suitable recycling or recovery facility. Businesses producing food waste above a certain threshold will be legally required to arrange separate collection.

How Swancote Energy Can Support You

At Swancote Energy, we turn food waste into renewable energy through anaerobic digestion. This process not only diverts food waste from landfill but also produces clean, renewable energy but also nutrient-rich digestate (liquid fertiliser)

Here’s how we can help your business meet the new recycling guidelines:

  • Compliant Food Waste Collection: We’ll help you set up or improve your food waste separation and collection systems.
  • Certifiable, Transparent Reporting: Receive full traceability and documentation to support your environmental reporting and audits.
  • Sustainable Outcomes: Your food waste is transformed into green energy and digestate—supporting your ESG goals.

Time to Act

The simpler recycling rules are a positive step forward, but they also require action and adaptation. Swancote Energy is ready to be your partner in navigating these changes smoothly, responsibly, and sustainably.

📞 Get in touch today to find out how we can tailor a food waste recycling solution for your business.

Together, let’s turn waste into opportunity.

🗓️ Key Timeline for Implementation

Here’s a breakdown of when the new rules will apply:

April 2024           Regulations published with final details and guidance.

April 2025           Mandatory waste separation begins for all non-household municipal premises in England (including businesses, schools, hospitals, etc.). Food waste separation is required where it exceeds a minimum threshold (10 full time or equivalent employees)

2026–2027        Local authorities and waste collectors roll out aligned services nationwide.

Ongoing              Enforcement, reporting, and compliance reviews.

⚠️ Penalties for Non-Compliance

Businesses that fail to comply with the new regulations may face:

  • Fixed Penalty Notices for incorrect waste handling or failure to separate streams.
  • Fines of up to £400 for breaches under local authority enforcement.
  • Increased risk of investigation for businesses in regulated sectors such as food manufacturing and distribution.
  • Loss of sustainability certifications or ESG credibility for repeated or serious violations.
  • Non-compliance also risks reputational damage—particularly for businesses making public environmental commitments.
Food waste recycling